History

The group can be said to have the following two characteristics. The first is the group's unrestrained legwork that enables it to engage closely with the Mediterranean world - something achieved through its imagination, expansion of ideas and open exchange of opinions. After the campus fell into disarray following a dispute at the university, Byzantine scholar Prof. Kinichi Watanabe and geographer Prof. Keiichi Takeuchi - two scholars influenced by the principle of the dialectic between space and time put forward by the Annales School, an elite French history school - established the group after deciding to do "something fun." The pair did not band about difficult words such as "interdisciplinary" or "trans-regional," instead, through relaxed debate and dialog, they managed to overcome the divisions in academia of specialty and region.

The second characteristic of the group is basically the same as the first. The difference is that the group consciously tries to view the Mediterranean region as more than a historical reality, rather as a regional concept or regional structure that can be analyzed as one entity. It took the rare step of asking the direct question of what the Mediterranean world is. Importantly, however, the creation of a regional entity called the Mediterranean world brought with it a bunch of new questions. All the researchers in the group had great pride in their own work, but whether they were historians or geographers, they also seemed to possess the common feeling that the Japanese academic system was lacking in some way and would duly criticize it. The target of their criticism was state-level research.

The group entered its 34th year in 2006. Since coming into existence, the group has seen changes in its personnel and atmosphere. The biggest change has been in its research environment. Until the 1980s, meetings would be held without fail on a monthly basis, with almost all team members taking part. However, its fields of study have become increasingly specialized and the group has turned into a center of excellence for research projects. This has led to researchers, especially younger ones, joining a number of research meetings related to their own fields of specialty, making it difficult for all members to attend group meetings. Some people in these numerous research meetings call for interdisciplinary or trans-regional research, but the researchers give the impression that they are unwilling to engage in such research, preferring to concentrate on their specialist fields.

All this has meant that the group has moved away from its intended role, and I sometimes feel it is time to draw the curtain on its activities. But when I think this, I always recall the words of Koichiro Shimizu, an Italian history scholar who died at a young age in 1988. Shimizu said: "You can quit anytime. I research northern sections of the Mediterranean Sea, and [the research meetings] provide me with the rare opportunity to unabashedly ask completely elementary questions about southern sections of the Mediterranean Sea. We should keep [the group] going." In fact, when I think of the current state of learning, I feel it's necessary, especially now, in a different sense to in the past, to have a mature research group for networks like ours. (An extract from Hiroshi Kato's acceptance speech for the Mediterranean Study Award in 2006)

Winner of the 2006 Mediterranean Study Award

We are greatly indebted to the Japanese Ministry of Education, Science and Culture for a number of grants-in-aid which enabled us to conduct these reseach activities and publish the series.

  • April 2014 - March 2017
    「地中海世界における市民の危機対応とグローバル・ネットワーク」

    Project number:26257002

  • April 2008 - March 2011
    「地中海島嶼社会の経済社会ネットワークと地域研究の方法と視角」

    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)、Researcher:OTSUKI, Yasuhiro、Project number:20241058

  • April 2004 - March 2007
    「Micro-ecological Structure of the Mediterranean Islands : On Methods and Perspectives for the "Maritime Area" Study」

    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)、Researcher:BANNAI, Noriaki、Project number:16201050

  • April 2001 - March 2003
    Cultural Fusions and Conflicts in the Mediterranean World Wandering Nationalism and Multiculturalism」

    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)(1)、Researcher:KATO, Hiroshi、Project number:13309007

  • April 1998 - March 2000
    「Basal Culture and Plitical, Economical and Social Changes in the Mediterranean World」

    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)(1)、Researcher:KATO, Hiroshi、Project number:10309007

  • April 1995 - March 1998
    「地中海世界における「ローカル・ノリッジ」の形成の比較研究」

    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)、Researcher:KATO, Hiroshi、Project number:07309005

  • April 1994 - March 1995
    「地中海世界沿岸都市におけるマイノリティー集団のネットワーク」

    国際学術研究、Researcher:TAKEUCHI , Keiichi、Project number:06041040

  • April 1993 - March 1994
    「地中海世界における「国民国家」と地域間「ネットワーク」

    総合研究A、Researcher:TAKEUCHI , Keiichi、Project number:05305003

  • April 1989 - March 1992
    「地中海世界」における環境と人間:景観・文化・人間類型の比較総合研究」

    総合研究A、Researcher:KATO, Hiroshi、Project number:01300016

  • April 1989 - March 1991
    文部省科学研究費補助金総合研究(A)

    研究課題「地中海世界」における環境と人間」、Researcher:KATO, Hiroshi

  • April 1987 - March 1988
    「地中海地域における沿岸都市周縁部の社会・文化の動態の比較研究」

    海外学術研究、Researcher:TAKEUCHI , Keiichi、Project number:61041031/6243028

  • April 1986 - March 1987
    「地中海地域における沿岸部と内陸部の地域的連接に関する総合的研究」

    総合研究A、Researcher:TAKEUCHI , Keiichi/Kin-ichi Watanabe、Project number:62300008

  • April 1984 - March 1985
    「地中海諸都市の周縁部における社会的諸関係の展開とその特色」

    総合研究A、Researcher:Kin-ichi Watanabe、Project number:59390022

  • April 1982 - March 1983
    「地中海地域における社会経済的空間組織の形成に関する比較史的研究」

    総合研究A、Researcher:Kin-ichi Watanabe、Project number:57390010

  • April 1980 - March 1981
    「地中海地域における過疎-人口移動にともなう生活空間の再編成」

    海外学術調査、Researcher:TAKEUCHI , Keiichi、Project number:504125

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